Distribution and Habitat

The Red-headed Tanager is found in the Indian Ocean region and certain parts of Southeast Asia. It occurs in countries such as India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Malaysia. These birds prefer living in lowland forests, forest edges, as well as parks, gardens, and fruit orchards. They are a common species in many locations throughout South Asia.

Feeding Habits and Behavior

The Red-headed Tanager primarily feeds on the fruits of various tree species, particularly figs. They forage in flocks, often hanging upside down on branches to reach the fruits. They are not vocally loud but occasionally emit soft whistling sounds. These birds also have the habit of sunbathing in the early morning on the tops of tall trees in dense forests, especially on banyan trees.

Cultural Significance

The Red-headed Tanager holds a special position in the culture and folklore of the regions it inhabits. In Maharashtra, it is the state bird and is known as Haroli or Hariyal in the Marathi language. In Assam, it is called Haitha in the upper regions and Haitol in the lower regions, where it is associated with the goddess Lakshmi and considered an auspicious symbol. In Myanmar, it is known as Kyet-tha-hin, meaning “fire-eating bird,” due to its vibrant colors and sunbathing behavior.

Conclusion

The Red-headed Tanager is a remarkable bird species deserving of our attention and admiration. It represents the diversity and beauty of nature, serving as a source of inspiration and joy for many. We hope that this article has provided you with some interesting information and insights about this magnificent bird.